Happy Onam..😃😄😆
Onam is a significant and widely celebrated festival
in the Indian state of Kerala. It is a harvest festival that marks the
homecoming of the mythical King Mahabali. Onam typically falls in the Malayalam
month of Chingam, which corresponds to the
months of August or September in the Gregorian calendar. The festival lasts for
ten days, with the main celebrations occurring on Thiruvonam day, which is the
final day of the festival.
Here are some key aspects and traditions associated with the Onam
festival:
Legend of King Mahabali: The festival is rooted in the legend of King Mahabali, a
benevolent and generous ruler who was loved by his subjects. It is believed
that during his reign, Kerala prospered and there was no poverty or suffering
in the land. However, his growing popularity and power became a concern to the
gods, particularly Lord Vishnu. So, Lord Vishnu took on the disguise of a dwarf
Brahmin, Vamana, and asked for three paces of land. King Mahabali agreed, and
Vamana grew in size to cover the earth and the heavens in three steps. The king
offered his head for the third step, and as a result, he was sent to the
netherworld. However, Lord Vishnu granted him a boon that he could visit his
people once a year, which is celebrated as Onam.
Onam Sadya: A grand
and elaborate feast called the "Onam Sadya" is prepared and served on
banana leaves. It typically consists of a variety of vegetarian dishes,
including rice, sambar, aviyal, olan, thoran, payasam, and many more. The Sadya
is an integral part of the festival and is meant to be a sumptuous and
inclusive meal.
Vallam Kali (Boat
Race): Traditional snake boat races, known as Vallam Kali, are
organized during the Onam season in various parts of Kerala. These races
involve long, narrow boats with dozens of rowers, and they are a spectacular
display of skill and coordination.
Traditional Attire: People
dress in traditional Kerala attire during Onam. Men wear white mundu and a
shirt, while women wear white sarees with golden borders called "kasavu
sarees."
Cultural
Performances: Various cultural events and performances,
including dance forms like Kathakali and Theyyam, music, and traditional games,
are organized during Onam to showcase Kerala's rich cultural heritage.
Shopping and Decorations: In the
lead-up to Onam, people go shopping for new clothes and decorative items for
their homes. The markets are filled with vibrant flowers, traditional lamps
(diyas), and other festive items.
Onathappan: Families
create small shrines or idols of Lord Vishnu in his Vamana avatar, known as
"Onathappan," which are placed in the Pookalam.
Processions: Colorful processions featuring folk art forms and traditional
music are organized in different parts of Kerala during Onam.
Onam is a time of joy,
togetherness, and cultural expression for the people of Kerala. It is not only
celebrated by the Hindu community but is also a secular festival that brings
people of all backgrounds together to celebrate the spirit of Kerala and its
rich cultural traditions.
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